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Shelfmark

MS 91

Author

Title

Ovidius. manuscript

Varying form of title

Title in M. R. James catalogue: P. Ovidii Nasonis opera

Publication, distribution, etc.

France?, between ca. 1200 and ca. 1250.

Physical description

1 volume (iv, 169, iii leaves) : parchment ; 27 x 19.5 cm.

Note

Collection of works by or here attributed to Ovid: Heroides (ff. 1-18); Amores (ff. 18-30v); De arte amandi (ff. 30v-42); Remedia amoris (ff. 42v-46); Nux (ff. 46v-47); Somnium (f. 47v); 'Rosa Ausonii' (ff. 47v-48, title added by Patrick Young in the 17th century); De pulice (f. 48), De cuculo (f. 48rv); Fasti (ff. 49-66v, 91-92v, 67-71v); a Roman calendar for January-July only (f. 72rv); Metamorphoses (ff. 73-90v, 93-134v); Tristia (ff. 135-152v); Epistolae ex Ponto (ff. 153-169); De mirabilis mundi (early addition, f. 169rv).

Note

All but 'Rosa Ausonii' and the calendar are listed in a 15th-century table of contents on f. iv verso under the heading 'Libri Ouidii'; the former item is included in the numeration of the table but without an entry opposite.

Note

The first nine works (up to and including De cuculo) are on quires 1-4, the Fasti and the calendar on quires 5-6, and Metamorphoses on quires 7-11. The quire signatures suggest that the final three items (ff. 135-169) originally followed calendar, but the table shows that the present order is medieval.

Note

Books 5, 11 and 20 of the Amores are preceded by couplets; see Ker as cited in the references below for details.

Note

In book 1 of the Fasti, line 658 consists only of the first two words 'Nec semen' and in books 4 and 5 a dozen lines are unfinished, suggesting the exemplar was damaged; see Ker for details.

Note

The Roman calendar is different from that printed in Burmann's edition of Heroides, Amsterdam, 1727.

Note

Leaf iv is a medievaal flyleaf.

Note

Written space: ca. 180 x 112 mm.

Note

Two columns of 50 lines.

Note

First line of writing below the top ruled line.

Note

Collation: 1-5¹² 6¹⁴ (ff. 61-6, 91, 92, 67,-72) 7¹² 8¹² (ff. 85-90, 93-98) 9¹² (bound wrongly: see above) 10-13¹² 14¹² wants 12, blank.

Note

The error in binding quire 9 is old, with corrections to show the correct order in a medieval hand on ff. 102-3 and 107-8, a note about the dislocation signed 'R.O. and dated 29 January 1842, and a note that sheet 3 of the quire is bound inside sheet 4, dated 6 March 1878 by Henry Bradshaw who has also foliated the leaves to show the correct reading order.

Note

Quires 1-6, 12, 13 numbered at the end I-IIII, VI-IX; quires 2-14 marked at the beginning in pencil, a-r, in a 15th-century hand.

Note

Written (except for the final item) in very small hands, with pentameters spread out by the scribes to fill the space of hexameters.

Note

Initials: decorated pink initial on blue ground (f. 1); other initials in red and blue with ornament of both colours; initials in red or blue with ornament of the other colour, ranged with the capital letters slightly outside the written space.

Note

Secundo folio: Quisquis ab.

Note

Rebound in the 18th century.

Note

Possibly written in France rather than England, except for the final item in a 13th-century English hand, and 14th-century English marginalia.

Note

The same pieces in the same order under the heading 'Omnes libri Ouidii' were in a manuscript at Christ Church, Canterbury and listed in the early 14th-century catalogue as one of 33 'Libre Ade prioris'. See M. R. James, Ancient libraries of Canterbury and Dover (1903), p. 72 no. 632.

Note

Erasures of inscriptions on verso of f. iv; a 14th-century ex-libris on f. 1 reading "[.....] ex liberalitate [....] parcat deus amen" was partially erased and written over in the 15th century "Liber collegii beate marie prope Winton".

Note

In a 14th-century hand on f. 1: "Liber viius [i.e. septimus]"

Note

Given to Eton in 1695; see provenance notes below for the manuscript's post-medieval provenance.

Note

Former Eton shelfmark: Bk.6.18.

Note

This catalogue record is based on the work of Neil Ker and M.R. James, as cited in the references below.

Citation/references note

Ker, N. R.. Medieval manuscripts in British libraries, v. 2 (1977), p. 705-707

Citation/references note

James, M. R. A descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the library of Eton College (1895), 91

Cite as

Eton College Library, MS 91

Additional physical form available

Reproduction available; Bodleian Library; Eton College Library should be contacted for permission to reproduce; SFW 3955

Provenance

Probably at Christ Church, Canterbury in the early 14th century (see above).

Provenance

At Winchester College in the 15th century (see above).

Provenance

Inscription on f. iv in a legal hand recording donation of the book to John Savage by his paternal uncle William Savage on 7 May 1602.

Provenance

Belonged presumably to Patrick Young (d. 1652) who wrote notes on f. 18 and elsewhere, and loaned the manuscript to Nicholas Heinsius in 1639; cf. F. W. Lenz in Eranos, v. 51 (1953) p. 76 and v. 61 (1963) p. 115.

Provenance

Inscription of Bart. van Wouw dated 26 October 1650 on f. iv.

Provenance

Inscription on f. iv recording donation to Eton College in 1695 by Moyle; there was a Moyle in the school in 1678.

Binding

18th century English mottled calf.

Subject

Subject

Subject

Latin poetry Manuscripts.

Added entry--name

Wouw, Bartholomeus van former owner.

Added entry--name

Added entry--name

Added entry--name

Added entry--name

Added entry--name

Winchester College former owner.

Added entry--place

England.

Added entry--place

France.

Language code

lat

Identifier

B50019
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