MS 246
Geoffrey, 1100? - 1154 of Monmouth, Bishop of St. Asaph
[Historia regum Britanniae]
G. Monemutensis, Historia Britonum. manuscript
England or Wales, between ca. 1250 and ca. 1300.
1 volume ( leaves) : parchment ; 18.5 x 13 cm.
The Historia regum Britonum of Geoffrey of Monmouth, with a gap in the text near the end as most of f. 60 is missing.
The prophecies of Merlin end "Transibit terminos furor" (f. 35; pp. 397-8 in the edition by A. Griscom, Longman, 1929).
This copy noticed by J. Hammer, in Modern Languages Quarterly 3 (1942), p. 240.
Some nearly contemporary marginalia.
Summaries of the text in a 15th century hand at the head and foot of many pages.
"Historia Bruti", f. 1.
Additions on flyleaves and blank spaces: [1] f. i rv: Poem in Welsh in a 16th-century hand, part of a cywydd describing the misfortunes of the lover in the rain, not otherwise known and wanting the beginning and possibly the end (see Ker, p. 793, n. 1); [2] f. i v: Two lines of verse in Latin beginning "Nulla valet tantum. virtus ...", Walther, Sprichwörter, no. 18971; [3] f. iii v: Six lines of verse in Latin beginning "Cronica nulla canit britonica bella peracta ..." in a strange hand, probably late 15th century; [4] f. 60: Medical recipes, every word beginning with the letter r.
Written space: 150 x 100 mm.
Layout: 35-6 long lines.
Collation: 1-5¹² (5¹² a small fragment).
Initials: 3-line (f. 1) and 2-line, red or blue with ornament in the other colour.
Secundo folio: libus muniuit. The scribe broke the word "militibus" after the first syllable and fell into error; a contemporary hand wrote in "uel militibus".
Medieval binding; see description below.
Written in England or Wales.
In Wales in the early 16th century on the evidence of the Welsh poem on f. i.
Provenance: 16th century ownership inscription on f. 1, possibly "cadwaler".
Provenance: Later number "134" at head of previous inscription, and "27" in a paper label on the spine.
Provenance: lot 6 at the Savile sale at Sotheby's, 6 February 1861.
Provenance: Phillipps MS. 25145; lot 1213 in the Sir Thomas Phillipps sale, 27 April 1903, purchased by W. E. Tyldesley Jones KC.
This catalogue record is based on the work of Neil Ker as cited in the references below.
Ker, N. R.. Medieval manuscripts in British libraries, v. 2 (1977), p. 792-3
Eton College Library, MS 246
Reproduction available; Bodleian Library; Eton College Library should be contacted for permission to reproduce; SFW 3600
Belonged to "Cadwaler" in the 16th century.
Belonged to Sir John Savile (1818-1896).
Belonged to Sir Thomas Phillipps.
Acquired by W. E. Tyldesley Jones QC at the Phillipps salem 27 April 1903, and given to Eton by his son J. E. Tyldesley Jones on 7 July 1940.
Medieval binding of wooden boards covered with pink leather; four raised bands; central strap and pin missing.
Geoffrey, 1100? - 1154 of Monmouth, Bishop of St. Asaph Historia regum Britanniae
Arthur King
Merlin (Legendary character)
Arthurian romances Sources Manuscripts.
Celts Legends Manuscripts.
Great Britain History Manuscripts.
Great Britain Kings and rules Manuscripts.
Savile, John, 1818 - 1896 Sir, 1st Baron former owner.
Phillipps, Thomas, 1792 - 1872 Sir former owner.
Tyldesley Jones, W. E. former owner.
England.
Wales.
lat wel
B50896