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FDA-D.159-2010

Parts

Object number

FDA-D.159-2010

Object type

Identification

Title

An Eton Wig
Whiteley

Title Type

assigned by cataloguer
collection

Comments

The son of the engraver and caricaturist Isaac Cruickshank, Isaac Robert attempted to escape what was to become the family profession by going to sea. On his return he worked as an illustrator and satirist, without ever achieving the renown of his younger brother, George. The brothers illustrated Pierce Egan's Life in London in 1820-21, for which Robert is said to have created the characters of the men-about-town Tom and Jerry.
An Eton wig was published as a broadsheet, probably in the early 1820s, with the title, 'Mr and Mrs Vites Journey to Vindsor and Vest Vickham von Vitsunday. Written and composed by Mr Rhodes and sung with unbounded applause by Mr Downton of the Theartre Royal, Drury Lane, in his entertainment of summer amusement'. The song caricatures a cockney couple who make a holiday outing to Windsor; the husband drowns and all that the Eton boatman can salvage is his wig. This item of headgear was then quite unfasionable and thus incongruous for a working-class city dweller engaged in the bourgeois activity of seeking country pleasures. The substitution of 'v' for 'w' mimics cockney speech in the same manner as Dickens was to do with Pickwick's cockney manservant, Sam Weller. Robert Cruickshank witnessed the 1823 Montem at Eton, the subject of a print issued in 1824; his illustration for the comic song could, however, as easily have been drawn from the imagination as from any actual experience of his own.

Other number

MFW 6

Description

Dimensions

height (actual size): 184mm
width (actual size): 216mm

Inscription

Signed 'Cruickshank' (lower left)

Materials & techniques note

Pencil, pen and grey ink and watercolour

Production

Date

19th century

History and association

Object history note

Provenance: With Agnew's; with Leger Galleries; sold through Sotheby's, 15 July 1976 (Lot 82); collection of Martin Whiteley; by whom bequeathed to Eton College

Exhibited: 'A Genius for Watercolour', Christie’s, London, 6 to 24 January 2003, (catalogue number. 6)

Previous ownership

image FDA-D.159-2010FDA-D.159-2010
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