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FDA-P.182-2010

Parts

Object number

FDA-P.182-2010

Object type

Identification

Title

Rt Hon. William Ewart Gladstone

Title Type

assigned by cataloguer

Comments

Millais first painted Gladstone in 1879, when his only role in parliament was as the Member for Greenwich. This second portrait was painted partly from sittings, but also using a reference photograph, taken by Rupert Potter.

It was commissioned by Gladstone’s former college, Christ Church, Oxford, and the sitter is shown wearing his Oxford doctoral robes, in which he would be buried. As Millais worked on the portrait in 1884, he expressed his satisfaction with its progress: “I have Gladstone better than the first time… I never did so fine a portrait.”

However, that year Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery visited the artist’s studio to check progress on Millais portrait of his daughter. Roseberry was so taken with the incomplete picture that he offered £1,000 for it. When Gladstone heard of the arrangement, he proposed sitting again for a further portrait and so two portraits of Gladstone in almost identical poses were painted. The first went to Rosebery and was presented to Eton by his son in 1931. The second remains at Christ Church, Oxford.

The 5th Earl of Rosebery succeeded Gladstone as Prime Minister in 1894.

Description

Content (person)

Content (note)

Three-quarter- length, in red academic robes, seated in a chair

Dimensions

height (sight size): 1200mm
width (sight size): 875mm
height (frame): 1542mm
width (frame): 1195mm

Inscription

Sitter and artists name painted onto frame

I.D. label on frame with lettering: ''This portrait painted in 1890 by Sir John Millais was placed here in 1931 by the 6th Earl of Rosebery as a memorial of his father'

Physical description

Carved gilt wood frame

Production

Date

1884

History and association

Object history note

Provenance: Presented to Eton College by (Albert Edward) Harry Meyer Archibald Primrose, 6th Earl of Rosebery (1882-1974), as a memorial to his father, in 1931

Exhibited: 'New Faces: Unexhibited Portraits from Eton's Boarding Houses', Verey Gallery, Eton College, 27 April to 23 September 2019
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