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FDA-P.19-2010

Parts

Object number

FDA-P.19-2010

Object type

Identification

Title

Charles Grey

Title Type

assigned by cataloguer

Description

Half-length portrait of a young man, in a brown coat and a white stock, seated in a red chair, holding a book

Comments


Whig politician Charles Grey served as Prime Minister from 1830 to 1834. His government enacted the Reform Act of 1832, allowing a broader segment of the population the vote, and the Slavery Abolition Act the following year.

According to the artist’s own record, Grey sat to George Romney 22 times between January and October 1784. Grey was 30 years Romney’s junior, but the number of sittings may indicate a friendship between the two. As a result of these sittings, this Eton Leaving Portrait and a similar portrait for Grey’s family were painted. The other version shows the sitter with his shoulders turned to face the viewer, while his gaze is directed elsewhere. The Eton version may be similar to the Leaving Portrait of Grey’s friend, Samuel Whitbread (1764–1815), at the sitter’s own request.

George Romney became a fashionable portraitist, despite never exhibiting at the Royal Academy in London. He is best-known for his paintings of his muse Emma Hart (later Lady Hamilton, mistress to Lord Nelson) in the guise of mythological or allegorical characters.

At Eton 1773-1781
Afterwards 2nd Earl Grey and Prime Minister

Description

Content (person)

Dimensions

height (sight size): 865mm
width (sight size): 670mm
height (frame): 1076mm
width (frame): 896mm
depth (frame): 62mm

Inscription

I.D. label on frame

Materials & techniques note

Oil on canvas

Physical description

Carved gilt Romney frame

Production

Person

Date

1784

History and association

Object history note

Provenance: Commissioned by the sitter or his family; by whom presented to the Head Master at Eton College in c.1784

Exhibited: 'Eton Loan Collection', Eton College, 1891, catalogue number 88; 'Exhibition of British Art c.1000-1860' (Winter Exhibition), Royal Academy, London, 6 January to 10 March 1934, catalogue number 333; 'Eton Leaving Portraits', Tate Gallery, London, April to May 1951, catalogue number 10; 'Eighteenth Century Exhibition' (Winter Exhibition), Royal Academy, London, 1954-55, catalogue number 209; 'Exhibition of English Furniture in the 18th Century', British Council, Paris 1959, catalogue number 212; 'Leaving Portraits from Eton College', Dulwich Picture Gallery, 18 July to 20 October 1991, catalogue number 15

References

• Cust, L., Eton College Portraits, 1910 (p.19, no.25, Plate XI)
• McConnell, ed., Treasures of Eton, London, 1976 (Plate 14)
• Ward, H. & Roberts, W., Romney: A Biographical and Critical Essay with a Catalogue Raisonne of his Works, London, 1904 (p.66)
• Sterry, W., Annals of the King's College of Our Lady of Eton Beside Windsor, 1898 (p.192)
• Kidson, Alex, George Romney: A Complete Catalogue of His Paintings, Yale University Press, 2015 (Pall Mall Magazine, August 1900, p.315)
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